{"title":"ဦးကျော်ဇေယျ","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"ဦးကျော်ဇေယျ-မြန်မာ့သမိုင်းဝင်အထင်ကရစာချုပ်ကြီးများ","title":"U Kyaw Zeya - Important treaties in Myanmar's history","description":"\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: center;\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e Chapter (2)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: center;\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e Kandy Treaty\u003c\/div\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eOn August 19, 1945, at the “Nathryn People’s Meeting,” General Aung San, Chairman of the Anti-Fascist People’s Freedom League (PB.F), Commander-in-Chief of the Patriotic Burma Army and the People’s Guerrilla Forces, delivered a speech. In that speech, he addressed the issue of the Patriotic Burma Army as follows:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e“... Before concluding, I would like to mention the Tatmadaw issue. It is generally said that our Tatmadaw will be incorporated into the British government’s Burma Army in name only. There are many points that we have not clarified. Therefore, the League will present the demands regarding the Tatmadaw at this meeting in accordance with the points we want. If the country supports this, I believe that we Tatmadaw members can work together. However, I also want you to know that 99 out of 100 people in the Tatmadaw of an independent Burma would not like to serve if possible. Therefore, I would like to conclude by asking you to join the People’s Independence League and work towards the unity of the country so that the Tatmadaw can return to an independent country and gain independence peacefully.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eIn addition, the “Burma Army Motion” was submitted by Deedok U Ba Cho, and General Aung San re-read and explained the motion and submitted it again. The motion was supported by U Aye, former minister and leader of the Patriotic Party, and Mann Ba Khaing, a Karen nationalist leader.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThe decisions made by the Nay Pyi Taw General Assembly were also overwhelmingly supported by large public meetings held in various townships of Burma. The various mass organizations and unions affiliated with the Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League also decided to strongly support the Nay Pyi Taw resolutions. When the British authorities realized how strong the political sentiments of the Burmese people were and how united the people were under the leadership of the Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League, the Allied Commander-in-Chief, Lord Mountbatten, invited the leaders of Burma to Kandy, Ceylon (now Sri Lanka), where the Allied Headquarters was located at that time, to discuss the issue of the Burmese Army.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eIn response to this invitation, the Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League sent a delegation to Kanni on September 4, 1945, consisting of the following individuals:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e - \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e The delegation includes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 1. General Aung San\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 2. Bolekya (wild pigeon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 3. General Ne Win\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e4. U Ba Pe (Grandfather Ba Pe, deceased)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 5. Thakin Than Tun (Communist leader, deceased)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 6. Ko Nyo Tun (Former Ambassador)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 7. Saw Ba U Gyi (KNDO leader, deceased)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 8. General Zeya (Communist, deceased)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 9. Lieutenant Colonel Kyaw Zaw (Taw Ko)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 10. Bo Maung Maung (Former Ambassador)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e11. General Zaw Min and others participated.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e On September 6 and 7, 1945, after discussions between the Allied Supreme Commander-in-Chief, Lord Mountbatten, and a Burmese delegation led by General Aung San, they signed the \"Kandy Agreement\" which included the following agreements:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e Points of the Kandy Treaty\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e(a) Disband the Burmese Patriotic Army one by one.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e The British government's plan to recruit them into the army\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e The original purpose will be suspended.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e (b) Integrate the Burmese Army into the Myanmar Army\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e Agree to follow.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e (c) Those who wish to continue serving in the Burma Army\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e5,200 healthy soldiers and 3,000 reservists\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e Agree to accept.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e (d) To accept 200 army officers and 200 reserve officers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e Agreed. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e (e) To investigate all matters related to military personnel.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e Allied representatives and military representatives jointly\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e Agree to form a team and work together.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e(f) Military personnel should be entitled to salary, leave, medical treatment, etc.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e Agree to receive the rights you deserve. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Other Websites","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43221816180885,"sku":"","price":0.0,"currency_code":"MMK","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0609\/9756\/6613\/products\/1_d5eee363-fd24-41b7-bae9-551aec8dd988.jpg?v=1730276712"}],"url":"https:\/\/mgyoe.com\/en\/collections\/%e1%80%a6%e1%80%b8%e1%80%80%e1%80%bb%e1%80%b1%e1%80%ac%e1%80%ba%e1%80%87%e1%80%b1%e1%80%9a%e1%80%bb.oembed","provider":"mgyoe.com","version":"1.0","type":"link"}